<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Human Environment and Health Promotion</title>
<title_fa>مجله انسان، محیط زیست و ارتقاء سلامت</title_fa>
<short_title>jhehp</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://jhehp.zums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2476-5481</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2476-549x</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.66224/jhehp</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1404</year>
	<month>10</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2026</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>12</volume>
<number>1</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Can Neck Holders Reduce the Risk of Neck Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Smartphone Users?</title>
	<subject_fa>Occupational and Industrial Health</subject_fa>
	<subject>Occupational and Industrial Health</subject>
	<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Letter to Editor</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:1;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;Smartphone overuse has been associated with musculoskeletal disorders, particularly neck disorders, often caused by poor posture, such as forward head tilt. Neck pain and stiffness are prevalent among smartphone users. Maintaining a neck flexion angle of 0-15 degrees during smartphone use may reduce the risk of these disorders. Smartphone neck holders, designed to position phones at eye level, could help improve posture and alleviate neck strain. However, their ergonomic effectiveness and design remain unstudied, highlighting the need for research to ensure these devices promote neck health and prevent musculoskeletal pain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Neck, Pain, Smartphone, Neck holder,</keyword>
	<start_page>1</start_page>
	<end_page>2</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jhehp.zums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-637-5&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Milad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Gholami</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>miladgholami65@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460016536</code>
	<orcid>0000000257311614</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>School of Health, Student Research Committee, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Reza</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Kalantari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>rezae218@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460016537</code>
	<orcid>0000000289382476</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Occupational Health and Safety Engineering, School of Public Health, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Atefeh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Kalantari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>atefehkalantari68@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460016538</code>
	<orcid>0009000719714221</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Physical Education, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
